Locals in the southeastern part of Brazil are being paid not to cut down trees, according to this article from The Economist. Inspectors will visit the area to make sure the trees are still alive, and if they are, money will be credited to the debit card accounts of locals.
The funds come from carbon offsets paid by polluters in developed countries.
This strategy is known as “avoided deforestation” or “reducing emissions from deforestation and degradation” (REDD). The David Lubin Memorial Library's catalogue lists several items on this topic.
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